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ARS Home » Southeast Area » Oxford, Mississippi » National Sedimentation Laboratory » Watershed Physical Processes Research » Research » Research Project #448387

Research Project: Laboratory Experiments and Numerical Simulations on Earthen Levee and Dam Breach

Location: Watershed Physical Processes Research

Project Number: 6060-13000-029-047-N
Project Type: Non-Funded Cooperative Agreement

Start Date: Jul 1, 2025
End Date: Jun 30, 2029

Objective:
The proposed research aims to investigate the processes observed during different stages of a earthen levee and dam breach, such as overtopping, headcut erosion and breach widening, through a series of laboratory experiments. The findings of these experiments will be combined with laboratory soil analysis to provide improved conceptual relationships for simplified physically based embankment breach models.

Approach:
The levee breach laboratory experiments will have the following tasks: (i) Design and construct a laboratory facility for levee breach experiments (ii) Develop techniques for measuring breach geometry, breach discharge (iii) Carry out laboratory experiments for varying levee properties (i.e. geometry, soil characteristics), upstream and downstream hydraulic conditions (iv) Measure soil erosion resistance using JET test and flume experiments.