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ARS Home » Pacific West Area » Maricopa, Arizona » U.S. Arid Land Agricultural Research Center » Water Management and Conservation Research » Research » Publications at this Location » Publication #203718

Title: Spatial Distribution of the Human Drug Carbamazepine in a Constructed Wetland Receiving Municipal Sewage Eflluent

Author
item Williams, Clinton
item McLain, Jean
item Adamsen, Floyd

Submitted to: Agronomy Abstracts
Publication Type: Abstract Only
Publication Acceptance Date: 9/18/2006
Publication Date: 11/16/2006
Citation: Williams, C.F., Mclain, J.E., Adamsen, F.J. 2006. Spatial Distribution of the Human Drug Carbamazepine in a Constructed Wetland Receiving Municipal Sewage Eflluent. Agronomy Abstracts. [CD-ROM P25327]

Interpretive Summary:

Technical Abstract: Artificially constructed wetlands offer a low cost treatment alternative to remove a number of pollutants found in effluent water from industry, mining, agriculture, and urban areas. Wetlands can be used to mechanically remove suspended solids through sedimentation. Dissolved nutrients, biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), heavy metals, and potentially harmful anthropogenic compounds can all be removed in constructed wetlands through geochemical and biological processes. The anti-epileptic drug carbamazepine has been shown to be recalcitrant in sewer treatment facilities and in the environment. Carbamazepine concentrations were monitored throughout a 1.2 ha constructed wetland. Concentrations were linked to the hydraulics of the wetland and retention time.