Research Animal Scientist
Kenneth E. Turner
Dr. Kenneth E. Turner (Research Animal Scientist) graduated from Southern Illinois University-Carbondale with a B.A. in Microbiology (1979) and M.S. from Southern Illinois University (1984) in Animal Industries. He earned the Ph.D. from the University of Missouri-Columbia (1989) in Ruminant Nutrition focused on forage utilization by beef cattle, especially grazing methods to overcome problems of tall fescue toxicosis. His post-doctoral study in Agronomy at the University of Arkansas-Fayetteville involved studies with the tall fescue endophyte and its association with plant drought resistance and forage feeding to minimize ergovaline toxin effects in ruminants. Dr. Turner joined USDA, ARS, AFSRC, Beaver, WV in 1992, and his current objectives are to understand components of grazing systems practices to synchronize better forage availability and quality to meet nutritional requirements of grazing livestock, and to provide environmentally sound grazing practices for Appalachia. Refinements to the components of grazing and browsing systems include using traditional as well as new forages to improve efficiency of nitrogen use in plant/livestock systems, and manage the fate of nitrogen from livestock waste in a grazed/browsed environment. Emphasis is on low-input, forage-based livestock production, especially for meat goat kids and growing lambs, and pasture-finished beef.
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- Carbon dioxide and water vapor fluxes of multi-purpose winter wheat cropping systems in the U.S. Southern Great Plains
-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Wagle, P., Gowda, P.H., Northup, B.K., Neel, J.P., Starks, P.J., Turner, K.E., Moriasi, D.N. 2021. Carbon dioxide and water vapor fluxes of multi-purpose winter wheat cropping systems in the U.S. Southern Great Plains. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 310:108631. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2021.108631. - Evaluating cover crops forage nutritive value in Oklahoma winter wheat systems.-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Horn, K.M., Rocateli, A.C., Warren, J.G., Turner, K.E. 2021. Evaluating cover crops forage nutritive value in Oklahoma winter wheat systems.. Agronomy Journal. 113:3361-3371. - Effects of diet quality on energy metabolism and methane production by beef steers fed a warm-season grass-based hay diet
-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Cole, N., Meyer, B.E., Parker, D.B., Neel, J.P., Turner, K.E., Northup, B.K., Jennings, T., Jennings, J. 2020. Effects of forage quality on energy metabolism and methane production by beef steers fed a warm-season grass-based hay diet. Applied Animal Science. 36:652-667. https://doi.org/10.15232/aas.2020-02025. - Introducing grazeable cover crops to the winter wheat systems in Oklahoma
-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Horn, K.M., Rocateli, A.C., Warren, J.G., Turner, K.E., Antonangelo, J.A. 2020. Introducing grazeable cover crops to the winter wheat systems in Oklahoma. Agronomy Journal. https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.20326. 112:3677-3694. - Initial effects of supplemental forages and feedstuffs on bovine rumen ecology in vitro as determined by DNA-based molecular procedures
-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Turner, K.E., Belesky, D.P., Zobel, R.W., Fortuna, A. 2020. Initial effects of supplemental forages and feedstuffs on bovine rumen ecology in vitro as determined by DNA-based molecular procedures. Journal of Applied Animal Research. 48(1):268-280. https://doi.org/10.1080/09712119.2020.1781648. - Current progress in the Agricultural Research Service Beef Grand Challenge: A large-scale genetics by environment by management evaluation project
-(Abstract Only)
Kuehn, L.A., Casperson, S.L., Derner, J.D., Gunter, S.A., Hay, E., Moffet, C., Neel, J.P., Picklo, M.J., Petersen, M.K., Roemmich, J.N., Turner, K.E., Waterman, R.C., Wheeler, T.L., Boggess, M.V. 2020. Current progress in the Agricultural Research Service Beef Grand Challenge: A large-scale genetics by environment by management evaluation project [abstract]. Journal of Animal Science. 98(Supplement 4):13-14. https://doi.org/10.1093/jas/skaa278.025. - Managing tallgrass prairies for productivity and ecological function: A long-term grazing experiment in the Southern Great Plains, USA
-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Steiner, J.L., Starks, P.J., Neel, J.P., Northup, B.K., Turner, K.E., Gowda, P.H., Coleman, S., Brown, M.A. 2019. Managing tallgrass prairies for productivity and ecological function: A long-term grazing experiment in the Southern Great Plains, USA. Agronomy. 9(11):699. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy9110699. - Managing tallgrass prairies for productivity and ecological function: a long term grazing experiment in the Southern Great Plains, USA-(Abstract Only)
Steiner, J.L., Starks, P.J., Neel, J.P., Northup, B.K., Turner, K.E., Gowda, P.H., Coleman, S., Brown, M., Zhou, Y., Wagle, P., Peterson-Munks, B.L., Xiao, X. 2019. Managing tallgrass prairies for productivity and ecological function: a long term grazing experiment in the Southern Great Plains, USA [abstract]. American Geophysical Union. Available at: https://agu.confex.com/agu/fm19/meetingapp.cgi/Paper/499288. - Enteric methane emissions of beef cows grazing tallgrass prairie pasture on the southern Great Plains
-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Todd, R.W., Moffet, C., Neel, J.P., Turner, K.E., Steiner, J., Cole, N.A. 2019. Enteric methane emissions of beef cows grazing tallgrass prairie pasture on the southern Great Plains. Transactions of the ASABE. 62(6):1455-1465. https://doi.org/10.13031/trans.13341. - Effect of frame size on enteric methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) production by lactating beef cows grazing native tall-grass prairie pasture in central Oklahoma, USA I: Summer season
-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Neel, J.P., Turner, K.E., Coleman, S.W., Brown, M.A., Gowda, P.H., Steiner, J.L. 2019. Effect of frame size on enteric methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) production by lactating beef cows grazing native tall-grass prairie pasture in central Oklahoma, USA I: Summer season. Journal of Animal Science and Research. 3(3): https://doi.org/10.16966/2576-6457.130. - Soil macronutrient responses in diverse landscapes of southern tallgrass to two stocking methods
-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Northup, B.K., Starks, P.J., Turner, K.E. 2019. Soil macronutrient responses in diverse landscapes of southern tallgrass to two stocking methods. Agronomy. 9(6):329. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy9060329. - Stocking methods and soil macronutrient distributions in southern tallgrass paddocks: Are there linkages?
-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Northup, B.K., Starks, P.J., Turner, K.E. 2019. Stocking methods and soil macronutrient distributions in southern tallgrass paddocks: Are there linkages? Agronomy. 9(6):281. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy9060281. - Assessment of the standardized precipitation and evaporation index (SPEI) as a potential management tool for grasslands
-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Starks, P.J., Steiner, J.L., Neel, J.P., Turner, K.E., Northup, B.K., Gowda, P.H., Brown, M.A. 2019. Assessment of the standardized precipitation and evaporation index (SPEI) as a potential management tool for grasslands. Agronomy. 9(235). https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy9050235. - Linking geospatial information and effects of land managements to water and soil quality parameters-(Abstract Only)
- Methane emissions of beef cows grazing early, late, and dormant season tallgrass prairie-(Abstract Only)
- Adaptability and forage characterization of finger millet accessions in U.S. southern Great Plains
-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Baath, G., Northup, B.K., Gowda, P.H., Rocateli, A.C., Turner, K.E. 2018. Adaptability and forage characterization of finger millet accessions in U.S. southern Great Plains. Agronomy Journal. 177:1-9. https://doi:10.3390/agronomy8090177. - Evspotranspiration in winter wheat under different grazing and tillage practices in the southern great plains-(Abstract Only)
Gowda, P.H., Wagle, P., Manjunatha, P., Northup, B.K., Turner, K.E., Neel, J.P., Steiner, J.L. 2018. Evspotranspiration in winter wheat under different grazing and tillage practices in the southern great plains [abstract]. ASA-CSSA-SSSA Annual Meeting Abstracts. Available at: https://scisoc.confex.com/scisoc/2017am/webprogram/Paper107451.html. - Mothbean: A potential summer crop for the Southern Great Plains
-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Baath, G.S., Northup, B.K., Gowda, P., Turner, K.E., Rocateli, A.S. 2018. Mothbean: A potential summer crop for the Southern Great Plains. American Journal of Plant Sciences. 9(7):1391-1402. https://doi.org/10.4236/ajps.2018.97101. - Variability in carbon dioxide fluxes among six winter wheat paddocks managed under different tillage and grazing practices
-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Wagle, P., Gowda, P., Northup, B.K., Turner, K.E., Neel, J.P., Manjunatha, P., Zhou, Y. 2018. Variability in carbon dioxide fluxes among six winter wheat paddocks managed under different tillage and grazing practices. Atmospheric Environment. 185:100-108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.05.003. - Dynamics of CO2 fluxes and evapotranspiration in till and no-till canola-(Proceedings)
- Variability in carbon dioxide fluxes among six winter wheat paddocks managed under different tillage and grazing practices-(Abstract Only)
Wagle, P., Gowda, P.H., Northup, B.K., Turner, K.E., Neel, J.P., Steiner, J.L., Manjunatha, P. 2018. Variability in carbon dioxide fluxes among six winter wheat paddocks managed under different tillage and grazing practices [abstract]. Association of Nepalese Agricultural Professionals of America (NAPA)Conference 2018. Available at: http://napaamericas.org/downloads/first-biennial-conference-proceedings-2018.pdf. - CO2 dynamics in winter wheat and canola under different management practices in the southern Great Plains-(Abstract Only)
Wagle, P., Manjunatha, P., Gowda, P.H., Northup, B.K., Neel, J.P., Turner, K.E., Steiner, J.L. 2017. CO2 dynamics in winter wheat and canola under different management practices in the southern Great Plains [abstract]. American Geophysical Union. Available at: http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2017AGUFM.B11E1703W. - Evapotranspiration in winter wheat under different grazing and tillage practices in the southern Great Plains-(Abstract Only)
Gowda, P., Wagle, P., Manjunatha, P., Northup, B.K., Turner, K.E., Neel, J.P., Steiner, J.L. 2017. Evapotranspiration in winter wheat under different grazing and tillage practices in the southern Great Plains [abstract]. ASA-CSSA-SSSA Annual Meeting Abstracts. Available at: https://scisoc.confex.com/crops/2017am/webprogram/Paper107451.html. - Performance and gastroinstestinal nematode control when meat-goat kids grazed chicory, birdsfoot trefoil, or red clover pasutures-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Turner, K.E., Cassida, K.A., Zajac, A.M., Brown, M.A. 2017. Performance and gastroinstestinal nematode control when meat-goat kids grazed chicory, birdsfoot trefoil, or red clover pasutures. Sheep and Goat Research Journal. 32:1-12. - Selective deworming effects on performance and parameters associated with gastrointestinal parasite management in lambs and meat-goat kids finished on pasture-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Turner, K.E., Belesky, D.P., Cassida, K.A., Zajac, A.M., Brown, M.A. 2016. Selective deworming effects on performance and parameters associated with gastrointestinal parasite management in lambs and meat-goat kids finished on pasture. Sheep and Goat Research Journal. 31:17-29. - Forage nutritive value of plant samples collected by clipping or rumen evacuation-(Proceedings)
Turner, K.E., Neel, J.P., Peterson, B., Todd, R.W., Moffet, C., Gowda, P., Steiner, J.L. 2016. Forage nutritive value of plant samples collected by clipping or rumen evacuation. Pp. 40-45. In: R.W. Todd and A. Campbell (Eds). Proceedings-Great Plains Grazing Field Research Symposium, 14 June 2016, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK. Available: https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B5YS3Y9RTDyiQV9IUURWY2NNNW8/view?pref=2&pli=1. - Pasture-scale methane emissions of grazing cattle-(Proceedings)
Todd, R.W., Moffet, C., Neel, J.P., Turner, K.E., Steiner, J.L., Cole, N.A. 2016. Pasture-scale methane emissions of grazing cattle. Proceedings of the Great Plains Grazing Field Research Symposium, June 14, 2016, Stillwater, OK. p.46. - Effect of frame size and season on enteric methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2)emissions in Angus brood cows grazing native tall-grass prairie in central Oklahoma USA-(Abstract Only)
Neel, J.P., Turner, K.E., Gowda, P., Steiner, J.L. 2016. Effect of frame size and season on enteric methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2)emissions in Angus brood cows grazing native tall-grass prairie in central Oklahoma USA. American Dairy Science Association (ADSA) - American Society of Animal Science (ASAS) Joint Annual Meeting. 94, E-Suppl. 5/J:287-288. - Canopy visible and near-infrared reflectance data to estimate alfalfa nutritive attributes before harvest-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Starks, P.J., Turner, K.E., Brown, M.A., Venuto, B.C. 2015. Canopy visible and near-infrared reflectance data to estimate alfalfa nutritive attributes before harvest. Crop Science. 56:484-494. - Pasture-scale measurement of methane emissions of grazing cattle-(Abstract Only)
- High forage quality helps maintain resilience to gastrointestinal parasites in sheep and goats-(Abstract Only)
Turner, K.E. 2015. High forage quality helps maintain resilience to gastrointestinal parasites in sheep and goats. Timely Topic for the American Consortium for Small Ruminant Parasite Control. Available: www.wormx.info/#!timelytopics/cstl. - Carcass parameters and meat quality in meat-goat kids finished on chicory, birdsfoot trefoil, or red clover pastures-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Turner, K.E., Cassida, K.A., Zerby, H.N., Brown, M.A. 2015. Carcass parameters and meat quality in meat-goat kids finished on chicory, birdsfoot trefoil, or red clover pastures. Meat Science. 105:68-74. - Long Term Agroecosystem Research in the southern plains-(Abstract Only)
Steiner, J.L., Starks, P.J., Garbrecht, J.D., Moriasi, D.N., Bartholomew, P.W., Neel, J.P., Turner, K.E., Northup, B.K. 2015. Long Term Agroecosystem Research in the southern plains. In: Proceedings of the Fifth Interagency Conference on Research in the Watersheds. Headwaters to Estuaries: Advances in Watershed Science Management, March 2-5, 2015, North Charleston, South Carolina. p. 252-254. - Relationships of milk yield and quality of six breed groups of beef cows to preweaning average daily gain of their calves-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Liu, T., Mays, A.R., Turner, K.E., Wu, J., Brown, M.A. 2015. Relationships of milk yield and quality of six breed groups of beef cows to preweaning average daily gain of their calves. Journal of Animal Science. 93:1859-1864. - Meat goat kids finished on alfalfa, red clover, or orchardgrass pastures: Carcass merit and meat quality-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Turner, K.E., Cassida, K.A., Zerby, H.N. 2014. Meat goat kids finished on alfalfa, red clover, or orchardgrass pastures: Carcass merit and meat quality. Meat Science. 98:629-636. - Carcass merit and meat quality when Suffolk lambs, Katahdin lambs, and meat-goat kids were finished on a grass-legume pasture with and without supplementation-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Turner, K.E., Belesky, D.P., Cassida, K.A., Zerby, H.N. 2014. Carcass merit and meat quality when Suffolk lambs, Katahdin lambs, and meat-goat kids were finished on a grass-legume pasture with and without supplementation. Meat Science. 98(2014):211-219. - High forage quality helps maintain resilience to gastrointestinal parasites on sheep and goats-(Other)
Turner, K.E. 2014. High forage quality helps maintain resilience to gastrointestinal parasites on sheep and goats. Miscellaneous Publishing Information Bulletin. http://www.wormx.info/Resources/Topics/Turner-forages.html. - Performance and blood parameters when lambs and meat-goat kids were finished on pasture with and without whole cottonseed (Gossypium hirsutum) supplementation-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Turner, K.E., Belesky, D.P., Zajac, A.M., Dowd, M.K. 2015. Performance and blood parameters when lambs and meat-goat kids were finished on pasture with and without whole cottonseed (Gossypium hirsutum) supplementation. Grass and Forage Science. 70:451-464. - Intake, digestibility, and passage rate of three warm-season grass hays consumed by beef steers-(Abstract Only)
Turner, K.E., Coleman, S.W., Chase, C.C. 2013. Intake, digestibility, and passage rate of three warm-season grass hays consumed by beef steers. Joint Meeting of the ADSA, AMSA, ASAS and PSA. 91:702-703. - Weight gains, blood parameters, and fecal egg counts when meat-goat kids were finished on alfalfa, red clover, or orchardgrass pastures-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Turner, K.E., Cassida, K.A., Zajac, A.M. 2013. Weight gains, blood parameters, and fecal egg counts when meat-goat kids were finished on alfalfa, red clover, or orchardgrass pastures. Grass and Forage Science. 68(2):245-259. - Recirculating elutriator for extracting gastrointestinal nematode larvae from pasture herbage samples-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Cassida, K.A., Lester, E.C., Foster, J.G., Turner, K.E. 2012. Recirculating elutriator for extracting gastrointestinal nematode larvae from pasture herbage samples. Veterinary Parasitology. 188(1-2):60-67. - Performance and carcass parameters when meat goats were finished on chicory, birdsfoot trefoil, or red clover pastures-(Proceedings)
Turner, K.E., Cassida, K.A. 2011. Performance and carcass parameters when meat goats were finished on chicory, birdsfoot trefoil, or red clover pastures. In: Proceedings and Abstracts 2011 Annual Conference of the American Forage and Grassland Council Conference, 12-15 June 2011, French Lick, IN. CDROM. - In vitro analysis of the anthelmintic activity of forage chicory (Cichorium intybus L.) sesquiterpene lactones against a predominatly Haemonchus contortus egg population-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Foster, J.G., Cassida, K.A., Turner, K.E. 2011. In vitro analysis of the anthelmintic activity of forage chicory (Cichorium intybus L.) sesquiterpene lactones against a predominatly Haemonchus contortus egg population. Veterinary Parasitology. 180(3-4):298-306. - Research update: finishing lambs and meat goat kids on pasture-(Proceedings)
Turner, K.E., Cassida, K.A. 2011. Research update: finishing lambs and meat goat kids on pasture. In: Rayburn, E.B., editor. 2011 Appalachian Grazing Conference Proceedings, March 6-7, 2011, Morgantown, West Virginia. 2011 CDROM. CDROM. - Pasture management for sheep and goats-(Other)
Cassida, K.A., Turner, K.E. 2011. Pasture management for sheep and goats. CD-ROM, Video/Powerpoint Presentation. Appalachian Grazing Conference, March 4-5, 2001, Morgantown, WV. - Performance and nutrient utilization in purebred Spanish and Boer Spanish and Kiko Spanish genetic types of goats offered alfalfa hay with corn supplementation-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Turner, K.E., Wildeus, S., Collins, J.R. 2011. Performance and nutrient utilization in purebred Spanish and Boer Spanish and Kiko Spanish genetic types of goats offered alfalfa hay with corn supplementation. Small Ruminant Research. 96(2-3):144-148. - Finishing meat goats on birdsfoot trefoil, chicory, or red clover pastures-(Abstract Only)
Turner, K.E., Cassida, K.A., Zajac, A.M. 2011. Finishing meat goats on birdsfoot trefoil, chicory, or red clover pastures (abstract). 2011 Northeast Pasture Consortium Annual Meeting, February 1-2, 2011, State College, Pennsylvania. p. 1. - Pasture forages for small ruminants-(Other)
Cassida, K.A., Turner, K.E. 2011. Pasture forages for small ruminants. Powerpoint Presentation. Northeast Pasture Consortium Annual Meeting, State College, PA, Feburary 1, 2011. - Nutritive value of bamboo as browse for livestock-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Halvorson, J.J., Cassida, K.A., Turner, K.E., Belesky, D.P. 2011. Nutritive value of bamboo as browse for livestock. Renewable Agriculture and Food System. 26(2):161-170. - Anthelmintic potential of chicory forage is influenced by sesquiterpene lactone composition-(Proceedings)
Foster, J.G., Cassida, K.A., Turner, K.E. 2010. Anthelmintic potential of chicory forage is influenced by sesquiterpene lactone composition. In: Proceedings and Abstracts of the American Forage and Grassland Council, June 21-23, 2010, Springfield, MO. CDROM. - Performance, blood parameters, and fecal egg count when meat goats were finished on red clover, birdsfoot trefoil, or chicory pastures-(Proceedings)
Turner, K.E., Cassida, K.A., Zajac, A.M. 2010. Performance, blood parameters, and fecal egg count when meat goats were finished on red clover, birdsfoot trefoil, or chicory pastures. In: Proceedings and Abstracts of the American Forage Grassland Council, 21-23 June 2010, Springfield, MO. CDROM. - Forage characteristics affecting meat goat preferences for forage chicory cultivars-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Cassida, K.A., Foster, J.G., Turner, K.E. 2010. Forage characteristics affecting meat goat preferences for forage chicory cultivars. Agronomy Journal. 102:1109-1117. - Terminology Revisited: Effective Communications for the Agricultural Community-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Turner, K.E., Belesky, D.P. 2010. Terminology Revisited: Effective Communications for the Agricultural Community. Journal of Extension. 48(2):Article Number 2FEA5. - NON-TRADITIONAL FORAGES FOR CENTRAL APPALACHIA-(Proceedings)
Cassida, K.A., Turner, K.E., Neel, J.P., Foster, J.G. 2009. NON-TRADITIONAL FORAGES FOR CENTRAL APPALACHIA. In: Morales, M., editor. Improving Small Ruminant Grazing Practices. Proceedings of the Appalachian Small Ruminant Grazing Workshop. July 22, 2009, Beckley, WV. Mountain State University, Beckley, WV. - Plant Constituents: Opportunities to Control Haemonchus contortus-(Proceedings)
Foster, J.G., Cassida, K.A., Turner, K.E., Sanderson, M.A., Shulaw, W.P., Mccutcheon, J.S., Cooper, T.A., Parish, J.R., Rosskopf, E.N. 2009. Plant Constituents: Opportunities to Control Haemonchus contortus. In: Morales, M., editor. Proceedings of the Appalachian Small Ruminant Grazing Workshop. Improving Small Ruminant Grazing Practices, July 11, 2009, Beaver, WV. p. 33-45. - Finishing Lambs and Goat Kids on Pasture-(Proceedings)
Turner, K.E., Cassida, K.A., Belesky, D.P. 2009. Finishing Lambs and Goat Kids on Pasture. In: Morales, M., editor. Proceedings of the Appalachian Small Ruminant Grazing Workshop. Improving Small Ruminant Grazing Practices, July 11, 2009, Beaver, WV. p. 3-13. - Orange oil emulsion has potential for control of Haemonchus contortus-(Proceedings)
Foster, J.G., Turner, K.E., Zajac, A.M., Rosskopf, E.N. 2009. Orange oil emulsion has potential for control of Haemonchus contortus. In: Proceedings of the American Forage and Grassland Council. 2009 Annual Conference, June 21-23, 2009, Grand Rapids, Michigan. 2009 CDROM. - Goats, sheep, and cattle: some basics-(Proceedings)
Turner, K.E. 2009. Goats, sheep, and cattle: some basics. In: Peischel, A., editor. Proceedings of the Tennessee Small Ruminant College, May 15-16, 2009, Tennessee State University Research and Education Center, Ashland City, Tennessee. p. 136-144. - Performance, Blood Parameters, and Fecal Egg Counts When Meat Goats Were Finished on Alfalfa, Red Clover, or Orchardgrass Pastures-(Proceedings)
Turner, K.E., Cassida, K.A., Zajac, A. 2009. Performance, Blood Parameters, and Fecal Egg Counts When Meat Goats Were Finished on Alfalfa, Red Clover, or Orchardgrass Pastures. In: Proceedings and Abstracts of the American Forage and Grassland Council, June 21-23, 2009, Grand Rapids, Michigan. 2009 CDROM. - New concepts in pasture management for small ruminants: part 2: the ruminant-(Proceedings)
Turner, K.E., Cassida, K.A., Belesky, D.P. 2009. New concepts in pasture management for small ruminants. part 2: the ruminant--resource management considerations for finishing small ruminants on pasture. In: Rayburn, E.B., editor. 2009 Appalachian Grazing Conference Proceedings, March 6-7, 2009, Morgantown, West Virginia. 2009 CDROM. - NEW CONCEPTS IN PASTURE MANAGEMENT FOR SMALL RUMINANTS. PART 1: THE PLANT-(Proceedings)
Cassida, K.A., Turner, K.E., Neel, J.P. 2009. NEW CONCEPTS IN PASTURE MANAGEMENT FOR SMALL RUMINANTS. PART 1: THE PLANT. Grazing in Appalachia. Proc. 2009 Appalachian Grazing Conference, March 6-7, 2009, Morgantown, WV. - A Preliminary Investigation into Forage Quality Attributes of Several Native Eastern Savanna Species-(Abstract Only)
- Finishing lambs and kids on pasture in Appalachia-(Proceedings)
Turner, K.E., Belesky, D.P., Cassida, K.A. 2008. Finishing lambs and kids on pasture in Appalachia. In: Allison, M.W. (ed.). Proceedings of the 62nd Southern Pasture and Forage Crop Improvement Conference, May 12-24, 2008, Knoxville, TN. 2008 CD-ROM. - Goat Urine and Limestone Affect Nitrogen and Cation Distributions in an Acidic Grassland-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ritchey, K.D., Boyer, D.G., Turner, K.E., Snuffer, J.D. 2008. Goat Urine and Limestone Affect Nitrogen and Cation Distributions in an Acidic Grassland. Soil Science Society of America Journal. 72(3):626-633. - Herbals and Ruminant Health: A Review-(Proceedings)
Turner, K.E. 2007. Herbals and Ruminant Health: A Review. In: Morales, M. R. and Foster, J. G., editors. Proceedings of the Fifth Appalachian Opportunities Symposium, March 10, 2007, Beckley, West Virginia. p. 18-24. - Palatability of Forage Chicory Cultivars for Goats-(Abstract Only)
Cassida, K.A., Foster, J.G., Turner, K.E. 2008. Palatability of Forage Chicory Cultivars for Goats. In: Proceedings of American Forage and Grassland Council and Society Range Management. January 26-31, 2008, Louisville, KY. 2008 CDROM. - Growth and carcass characteristics in goat kids fed grass and alfalfa hay-based diets with limited concentrate supplementation-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Wildeus, S., Luginbuhl, J.M., Turner, K.E., Nutall, Y.L., Collins, J.R. 2007. Growth and carcass characteristics in goat kids fed grass and alfalfa hay-based diets with limited concentrate supplementation. Sheep and Goat Research Journal. 22:15-19. - INTAKE, DIGESTIBILITY, AND NITROGEN UTILIZATION OF ROBINIA PSEUDOACACIA FOLIAGE FED TO GROWING GOAT WETHERS-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Unruh-Snyder, L.J., Luginguhl, J.M., Mueller, J.P., Conrad, A., Turner, K.E. 2007. Intake, Digestibility, and Nitrogen Utilization of Robinia Pseudoacacia Foliage Fed to Growing Goat Wethers. Small Ruminant Research. 71:179-193. - Small Ruminant Performance and Carcass Parameters when Finished on Pasture With and Without Whole Cottonseed Supplementation-(Proceedings)
Turner, K.E., Belesky, D.P., Pritchard, J.Y. 2007. Small ruminant performance and carcass parameters when finished on pasture with and without whole cottonseed supplementation. In: Alison, W., editor. Proceedings of the American Forage and Grassland Council, June 24-26, 2007, State College, PA. 16:19-22. - Polyphenol oxidase activity in annual forage clovers-(Proceedings)
Cassida, K.A., Turner, K.E., Foster, J.G. 2007. Polyphenol oxidase activity in annual forage clovers. In: Alison, W., editor. Proceedings of the American Forage and Grassland Council, June 24-26, 2007, State College, PA. 16:82-84. - AGROTECHNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF THE ANTI-MALARIAL PLANT ARTEMISIA ANNUA AND ITS POTENTIAL USE IN ANIMAL HEALTH IN APPALACHIA-(Proceedings)
Ferreira, J.F., Ritchey, K.D., Cassida, K.A., Turner, K.E., Gonzalez, J.M. 2006. Agrotechnological aspects of the anti-malarial plant "Artemisia annua" and its potential use in animal health in Appalachia. In: Revue de Régions Arides – Numéro special – Actes du séminaire international “les Plants à Parfum, Aromatiques et Medicinales” (English version: International Center for Agricultural Research in Dry Areas, International Symposium on Perfume, Aromatic and Medicinal Plants, November 2-4, 2006, Jerba, Tunisia. p. 797-804. - COMPARISON OF DETERGENT FIBER ANALYSIS METHODS FOR FORAGES HIGH IN PECTIN AND CONDENSED TANNIN-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Cassida, K.A., Turner, K.E., Foster, J.G. 2007. Comparison of detergent fiber analysis methods for forages high in pectin and condensed tannin. Animal Feed Science And Technology. 135:283-295. - THE CULTIVATION OF ARTEMISIA ANNUA IN WEST VIRGINIA AND ITS POTENTIAL USE IN ANIMAL HEALTH-(Abstract Only)
Ferreira, J.F., Ritchey, K.D., Cassida, K.A., Turner, K.E. 2006. The cultivation of "Artemisia annua" in West Virginia and its potential use in animal health. HortScience 41(4):965. - EFFECTS OF SOURCE AND AMOUNT OF PHOSPHORUS ON SORPTION KINETICS IN THE TOPSOIL OF A HIGHLY WEATHERED SOIL-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Brauer, D.K., Turner, K.E., Belesky, D.P. 2007. Effects of source and amount of phosphorus on sorption kinetics in the topsoil of a highly weathered soil. European Journal of Soil Science. 38:885-893. - MEAT GOAT PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS PARAMETERS WHEN FINISHED ON ORCHARDGRASS, RED CLOVER, OR ALFALFA PASTURES -(Proceedings)
Turner, K.E., Cassida, K.A., Pritchard, J.Y. 2006. Meat Goat Performance and Carcass Parameters when Finished on Orchardgrass, Red Clover, or Alfalfa Pastures. In: Alison, M. W. Jr., editor. American Forage and Grassland Council Conference Proceedings, March 12-14, 2006, San Antonio, Texas. 15:8, 87-91. March 12-14, 2006. San Antonio, Texas. 15:8 87-91. - Growth, Intake, Diet Digestibility, and Nitrogen Use in Three Hair Sheep Breeds Fed Alfalfa Hay-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Wildeus, S., Turner, K.E., Collins, J.R. 2007. Growth, Intake, Diet Digestibility, and Nitrogen Use in Three Hair Sheep Breeds Fed Alfalfa Hay. Small Ruminant Research. 69:221-227. - GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF BARBADOS BLACKBELLY, KATAHDIN, AND ST. CROIX HAIR SHEEP LAMBS FED PASTURE- OR HAY-BASED DIETS-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Wildeus, S., Turner, K.E., Collins, J.R. 2005. Growth Performance of Barbados Blackbelly, Katahdin, and St. Croix Hair Sheep Lambs Fed Pasture- or Hay-based Diets. Sheep and Goat Research Journal 20:37-41. - SUSTAINABLE TURKEY LITTER AMENDMENTS FOR MIXED SWARDS GRAZED BY SHEEP IN APPALACHIA: NITRATE LEACHING-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Boyer, D.G., Belesky, D.P., Turner, K.E. 2007. Sustainable Turkey Litter Amendments for Mixed Swards Grazed by Sheep in Appalachia: Nitrate Leaching. Journal of Sustainable Agriculture. 29(4):75-86. - OVERSEEDED FORAGE BRASSICA YIELD AND SUBSEQUENT GRASS SWARD RECOVERY IN APPALACHIAN HILL PASTURES-(Proceedings)
Cassida, K.A., Turner, K.E. 2005. Overseeded forage brassica yield and subsequent grass sward recovery in appalachian hill pastures. American Forage and Grassland Council Conference Proceedings, 14:152-165. - POTENTIAL USE OF ARTEMISIA ANNUA IN MEAT GOAT PRODUCTION SYSTEMS-(Proceedings)
Turner, K.E., Ferreira, J.F. 2005. Potential use of "Artemisia annua" in meat goat production systems. American Forage and Grassland Council Proceedings 14:221-225. - Performance, intake and blood parameters in young goats offered high forage diets of lespedeza or alfalfa hay-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Turner, K.E., Wildeus, S., Collins, J.R. 2005. Performance, intake and blood parameters in young goats offered high forage diets of lespedeza or alfalfa hay. Small Ruminant Research. 59(1):15-23. - MEAT GOAT RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION IN APPALACHIA: HERBALS FOR MANAGEMENT OF ANIMAL HEALTH AND MEAT QUALITY-(Proceedings)
Turner, K.E., Cassida, K.A., Ferreira, J.F., Foster, J.G., Ritchey, K.D. 2005. Meat goat research and production in Appalachia: Herbals for management of animal health and meat quality. Proc. 3rd Appalachian Symposium on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. Technology Transfer for Growers, Healthcare Providers, and Entrepreneurs. September 22-25, Beckley WV. pp. 99-103. - ANALYSIS OF DETERGENT FIBER FRACTIONS IN HIGH-PECTIN AND HIGH-TANNIN FORAGES-(Abstract Only)
Turner, K.E., Cassida, K.A. 2004. Analysis of detergent fiber fractions in high-pectin and high-tannin forages. In Agron. Abstr. [CD-ROM]. Amer. Soc. Agron., Madison, WI. - CHANGES IN URINARY AND FECAL COMPOSITION AS GOATS ADAPT TO TANNIN SUPPLEMENTATION-(Proceedings)
Turner, K.E., Wildeus, S., Halvorson, J.J. 2004. Changes in urinary and fecal composition as goats adapt to tannin supplementation. Proceedings of the American Forage and Grassland Council Conference. 13:484-488. - NUTRITIVE QUALITY OF BAMBOO BROWSE FOR LIVESTOCK-(Abstract Only)
Halvorson, J.J., Cassida, K.A., Turner, K.E. 2004. Nutritive quality of bamboo browse for livestock. Proceedings of the American Forage and Grassland Council Conference. 13:417. - EFFECT OF TWO LEVELS OF CORN-BASED SUPPLEMENTATION ON FORAGE INTAKE, GROWTH, AND BLOOD PARAMETERS IN BOER- AND KIKO-SIRED CROSSBRED KIDS-(Abstract Only)
Wildeus, S., Turner, K.E., Collins, J.R. 2004. Effect of two levels of corn-based supplementation on forage intake, growth, and blood parameters in boer- and kiko-sired crossbred kids. Journal of Animal Science. 82(1):356. - EFFECT OF SPECIES AND BREED WITHIN SPECIES ON FORAGE INTAKE AND GROWTH IN HAIR SHEEP LAMBS AND MEAT GOAT KIDS OFFERED ALFALFA AND GRASS HAY DIETS WITH A CORN-BASED SUPPLEMENT-(Abstract Only)
Wildeus, S., Turner, K.E., Collins, J.R. 2004. Effect of species and breed within species on forage intake and growth in hair sheep lambs and meat goat kids offered alfalfa and grass hay diets with a corn-based supplement. Journal of Animal Science. 82(1):223. - DIFFERENCES IN PERFORMANCE OF HAIR SHEEP LAMBS AND MEAT GOAT KIDS OFFERED HIGH FORAGE DIETS WITH A CORN-BASED SUPPLEMENT-(Abstract Only)
Wildeus, S., Turner, K.E., Greiner, S.P., Collins, J.R. 2004. Differences in performance of hair sheep lambs and meat goat kids offered high forage diets with a corn-based supplement (abstract). Journal of Animal Science Abstracts. 2004 ASAS Southern Meeting. 82 (Supplement1):28. - THE EFFECT OF QUEBRACHO TANNIN SUPPLEMENTATION ON GROWTH AND PARASITISM IN YOUNG GOATS AND HAIR SHEEP GRAZING PARASITE-INFECTED PASTURE-(Abstract Only)
Wildeus, S., Zajac, A.M., Turner, K.E., Collins, J.R. 2004. The effect of quebracho tannin supplementation on growth and parasitism in young goats and hair sheep grazing parasite-infected pasture. Journal of Animal Science Abstracts. 2004 ASAS Southern Meeting. 82(Supplement 1):29. - ESTIMATES OF HERBAGE PRODUCTION AND QUALITY OF BLACK LOCUST IN SOUTHEASTERN USA-(Abstract Only)
Unruh-Snyder, L.J., Mueller, J.P., Luginbuhl, J.M., Turner, K.E., Fouts, W.B., Brownie, C. 2003. Estimates of herbage production and quality of black locust in Southeastern USA. In: Annual Meetings Abstracts, [CD-ROM], Paper Number C06-unruh-snyder879586-poster. ASA, CSSA, SSSA, Madison, WI. - QUEBRACHO TANNIN INFLUENCE ON NITROGEN BALANCE IN SMALL RUMINANTS AND IN VITRO PARAMETERS WHEN UTILIZING ALFALFA FORAGE-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Turner, K.E., Neel, J.P. 2003. Quebracho tannin influence on nitrogen balance in small ruminants and in vitro parameters when utilizing alfalfa forage. Sheep and Goat Research Journal, 18:34-43. - INTAKE, GROWTH, AND BLOOD CHARACTERISTICS IN PEN-FED LAMBS OF THREE HAIR SHEEP BREEDS-(Proceedings)
TURNER, K.E., WILDEUS, S., COLLINS, J.R. INTAKE, GROWTH, AND BLOOD CHARACTERISTICS IN PEN-FED LAMBS OF THREE HAIR SHEEP BREEDS. AMERICAN FORAGE AND GRASSLAND COUNCIL PROCEEDINGS. 2003. v. 12. p. 359-363. - GROWTH, INTAKE, AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF BOER- AND KIKO-SIRED CROSSBRED GOAT KIDS PEN-FED A FORAGE-BASED DIET-(Abstract Only)
WILDEUS, S., ZERBY, H.N., TURNER, K.E., GREINER, S.P., COLLINS, J.R. GROWTH, INTAKE, AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF BOER- AND KIKO-SIRED CROSSBRED GOAT KIDS PEN-FED A FORAGE-BASED DIET. AMERICAN SOCIETY OF ANIMAL SCIENCE SOUTHERN SECTION MEETING. 2003. - INDICATORS OF GASTROINTESTINAL PARASITISM AFTER AN EXPERIMENTAL HAEMONCHUS CONTORTUS INFECTION IN YOUNG GOATS RECEIVING DIETARY QUEBRACHO TANNIN-(Abstract Only)
WILDEUS, S., ZAJAC, A.M., TURNER, K.E., COLLINS, J.R. INDICATORS OF GASTROINTESTINAL PARASITISM AFTER AN EXPERIMENTAL HAEMONCHUS CONTORTUS INFECTION IN YOUNG GOATS RECEIVING DIETARY QUEBRACHO TANNIN. AMERICAN SOCIETY OF ANIMAL SCIENCE SOUTHERN SECTION MEETING. 2003. - GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS IN THREE HAIR SHEEP BREED LAMBS RAISED ON PASTURE AND HAY-BASED DIETS-(Abstract Only)
WILDEUS, S., ZERBY, H.N., TURNER, K.E., COLLINS, J.R. GROWTH AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS IN THREE HAIR SHEEP BREED LAMBS RAISED ON PASTURE AND HAY-BASED DIETS. AMERICAN SOCIETY OF ANIMAL SCIENCE SOUTHERN SECTION MEETING. 2003. - SURFACE LIMESTONE APPLICATION INCREASES AMMONIA VOLATILIZATION FROM GOAT URINE IN ABANDONED PASTURES-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
Ritchey, K.D., Boyer, D.G., Turner, K.E., Snuffer, J.D. 2003. Surface limestone application increases ammonia volatilization from goat urine in abandoned pastures. Sustainable Agriculture. 23(2):111-125. - ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL CONCENTRATIONS AND CASE LIFE OF LAMB MUSCLE AS INFLUENCED BY CONCENTRATE OR PASTURE FINISHING-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
TURNER, K.E., MCCLURE, K.E., WEISS, W.P., BORTON, R.J., FOSTER, J.G. ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL CONCENTRATIONS AND CASE LIFE OF LAMB MUSCLE AS INFLUENCED BY CONCENTRATE OR PASTURE FINISHING. JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE. 2002. v. 80(10). p. 2513-2521. - LAMB PERFORMANCE ON ORCHARDGRASS-WHITE CLOVER-CHICORY SWARDS FERTILIZED WITH COMPOSTED TURKEY LITTER-(Proceedings)
TURNER, K.E., BELESKY, D.P. LAMB PERFORMANCE ON ORCHARDGRASS-WHITE CLOVER-CHICORY SWARDS FERTILIZED WITH COMPOSTED TURKEY LITTER. AMERICAN FORAGE AND GRASSLAND COUNCIL PROCEEDINGS. 2002. - BERMUDAGRASS-WHITE CLOVER-BLUEGRASS SWARD PRODUCTION AND BOTANICAL DYNAMICS-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
- NUTRITIVE VALUE AND ANIMAL SELECTION OF THREE CULTIVARS OF FORAGE CHICORY GROWN IN CENTRAL APPALACHIA-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
FOSTER, J.G., FEDDERS, J.M., CLAPHAM, W.M., ROBERTSON, J.W., BLIGH, D.P., TURNER, K.E. NUTRITIVE VALUE AND ANIMAL SELECTION OF THREE CULTIVARS OF FORAGE CHICORY GROWN IN CENTRAL APPALACHIA. AGRONOMY JOURNAL. 2002. v. 94(5). p. 1034-1042. - PRE- AND POST-WEANING GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF BOER- AND KIKO-SIRED CROSSBRED GOAT KIDS-(Abstract Only)
WILDEUS, S., TURNER, K.E., COLLINS, J.R. PRE- AND POST-WEANING GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF BOER- AND KIKO-SIRED CROSSBRED GOAT KIDS. AMERICAN SOCIETY OF ANIMAL SCIENCE SOUTHERN SECTION MEETING. 2002. - INTAKE, PERFORMANCE, AND BLOOD PARAMETERS IN YOUNG GOATS OFFERED HIGH FORAGE DIETS OF LESPEDEZA OR ALFALFA HAY-(Abstract Only)
TURNER, K.E., WILDEUS, S., COLLINS, J.R. INTAKE, PERFORMANCE, AND BLOOD PARAMETERS IN YOUNG GOATS OFFERED HIGH FORAGE DIETS OF LESPEDEZA OR ALFALFA HAY. AMERICAN SOCIETY OF ANIMAL SCIENCE SOUTHERN SECTION MEETING. 2002. - BLOOD UREA NITROGEN CONCENTRATIONS WHEN LAMBS WERE OFFERED HAY DIETS SUPPLEMENTED WITH QUEBRACHO TANNIN-(Proceedings)
Turner, K.E., Neel, J.P. 2001. Blood urea nitrogen concentrations when lambs were offered hay diets supplemented with quebracho tannin. In Terrill, T. (ed) American Forage and Grassland Conference Proceedings, Springdale, AR 10:358-362. - INFLUENCE OF NITROGEN ON PRODUCTIVITY AND NUTRITIVE VALUE OF FORAGE CHICORY-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
- GRAZING TOLERANCE OF ELITE WHITE CLOVER GERMPLASM IN APPALACHIA-(Abstract Only)
Voigt, P.W., Turner, K.E., Morris, D.R. 1999. Grazing tolerance of elite white clover germplasm in appalachia. American Society of Agronomy Meetings Abstracts, ASA, CSSA, SSSA, Madison, WI, p. 71. - AUTUMN-GRAZED ORCHARDGRASS-WHITE CLOVER PASTURE: NUTRITIVE VALUE OF HERBAGE AND LAMB PERFORMANCE-(Peer Reviewed Journal)
- LEGUME SEED GERMINATION AS AFFECTED BY RUMEN FLUID AND THE RUMINANT DIGESTIVE TRACT-(Proceedings)
- CHICORY AS A COMPONENT OF MIXED SPECIES CANOPIES: RESPONSE TO NITROGEN AND CANOPY MANAGEMENT-(Proceedings)
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