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ARS Home » Plains Area » Temple, Texas » Grassland Soil and Water Research Laboratory » Research » Research Project #449558

Research Project: Monitoring Water and Energy Fluxes at Riesel for the Texas Water Observatory

Location: Grassland Soil and Water Research Laboratory

Project Number: 3098-13610-009-002-A
Project Type: Cooperative Agreement

Start Date: Jun 1, 2026
End Date: May 31, 2028

Objective:
The objective of this work is to measure water and energy fluxes from three types of management at the Riesel Watersheds: 1) cropped business as usual (tilled, no cover crops, high rate of fertility management); 2) cropped aspirational/optimal soil health (no-till, cover crops, fertilized using soil health fertility metrics for the median crop yield); and 3) a reference condition (remnant native prairie grasses).

Approach:
USDA owns the land and manages the fields. Texas A&M owns the equipment that measures the energy and water balances. As the northern most site in the Texas A&M Texas Water Observatory, this site marks an important transition being the most inland location on the Texas Gulf Coastal Plain.