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ARS Home » Pacific West Area » Parlier, California » San Joaquin Valley Agricultural Sciences Center » Water Management Research » Research » Research Project #440524

Research Project: Improved Management, Quality and Utilization of Alfalfa for Dairies in the Western U.S.

Location: Water Management Research

2023 Annual Report


Accomplishments
1. Model simulation of agricultural managed aquifer recharge in alfalfa. Agricultural managed aquifer recharge is a potential practice for recharging depleted groundwater aquifers. However, there is little information on the amount of water that can actually move below the rootzone, especially for deep-rooted crops such as alfalfa. ARS researchers at Parlier, California, in collaboration with University of California researchers, determined that from 76 to 89 percent of the applied water was available for groundwater recharge during the winter alfalfa dormancy. This finding is valuable to alfalfa growers, water managers, and policymakers for making informed decisions regarding groundwater recharge using alfalfa.


Review Publications
Bali, K.M., Mohamed, A.Z., Begna, S.H., Wang, D., Putnam, D., Dahlke, H., Eltarabily, M.G. 2023. The use of HYDRUS-2D to simulate intermittent Agricultural Managed Aquifer Recharge (Ag-MAR) in Alfalfa in the San Joaquin Valley. Agricultural Water Management. 282. Article 108296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2023.108296.