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ARS Home » Northeast Area » Wyndmoor, Pennsylvania » Eastern Regional Research Center » Food Safety and Intervention Technologies Research » Research » Publications at this Location » Publication #219658

Title: Food Irradiation for Produce Safety

Author
item Niemira, Brendan

Submitted to: Meeting Abstract
Publication Type: Abstract Only
Publication Acceptance Date: 12/12/2007
Publication Date: 1/14/2008
Citation: Niemara,B.2008. Food Irradiation for Produce safety [abstract].IFT-NWFPA Nonthermal workshop. Portland,OR. p.1.

Interpretive Summary:

Technical Abstract: A research priority for the produce industry is the development of an effective, safe and commercially applicable kill step. Irradiation is a nonthermal process that has been shown to inactivate human pathogens from fruits and vegetables. Irradiation treatment at 1.0 kGy can reduce the surface populations of E. coli O157:H7 on leafy vegetables by 4 logs (99.99%), without significantly impacting the product’s visual appeal and texture. Recent reports demonstrate that irradiation is also effective in reducing populations of biofilm-associated and leaf-internalized bacteria, i.e. within environments that protect against conventional chemical sanitizers. However, higher doses are evidently required when targeting leaf-internalized populations. This presentation will review the latest research data on applications of irradiation to leafy vegetables, tomatoes, cantaloupe and other produce commodities of particular concern, from a food safety and a food quality standpoint.