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ARS Home » Plains Area » Fort Collins, Colorado » Center for Agricultural Resources Research » Agricultural Genetic Resources Preservation Research » Research » Publications at this Location » Publication #368159

Research Project: Efficient and Effective Preservation and Management of Plant and Microbial Genetic Resource Collections

Location: Agricultural Genetic Resources Preservation Research

Title: Collecting seeds from wild rare plant populations

Author
item MASCHINSKI, JOYCE - Center For Plant Conservation (CPC)
item Walters, Christina
item GUERRANT, ED - Plant Conservation Alliance
item MURRAY, SHEILA - Northern Arizona University
item KUNZ, MICHAEL - University Of North Carolina
item SCHNEIDER, HEATHER - University Of California
item AFFOLTER, JIM - University Of Georgia
item GURNOE, TONY - Garden City Community College
item FRAGA, NAOMI - Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden
item HAVENS, KAYRI - Chicago Botanical Garden
item VITT, PATI - Chicago Botanical Garden
item HEINEMAN, KATHERINE - Center For Plant Conservation (CPC)
item HORN, KRISTA - San Diego Zoo

Submitted to: Book Chapter
Publication Type: Book / Chapter
Publication Acceptance Date: 8/14/2019
Publication Date: 8/16/2019
Citation: Maschinski, J., Walters, C.T., Guerrant, E., Murray, S., Kunz, M., Schneider, H., Affolter, J., Gurnoe, T., Fraga, N., Havens, K., Vitt, P., Heineman, K.D., Horn, K. 2019. Collecting seeds from wild rare plant populations. In: Falk, D., Holsinger, K., Wieland, G., Olwell, P., Millar, C., Guerrant, E.O., Havens, J.K., Maunder, M., Haskins, K., editors. CPC Best Plant Conservation Practices to Support Species Survival in the Wild. Escondido, CA: Center for Plant Conservation. p. 31-42.

Interpretive Summary: n/a

Technical Abstract: The primary purpose of a conservation collection is to support species' survival and reduce the extinction risk of globally and/or regionally rare species. A conservation collection is an ex situ collection of seeds, plant tissues or whole plants that has accurate records of provenance, differentiated maternal lines and diverse genetic representation of a species' wild populations. To be most useful for species survival in the wild, a conservation collection should have depth, meanng that it contains seeds of at least 50 unrelated mother plants from each population, and breadth, meaning that it consists of accessions from multiple populations across the range of the species. Conservation collections of seeds should have initial germination and viability testing, developed cultivation protocols, and periodic long-term viability testing.