Author
Norelli, John | |
Wisniewski, Michael | |
HARSHMAN, JULIA - Washington State University | |
EVANS, KATE - Washington State University |
Submitted to: Meeting Abstract
Publication Type: Proceedings Publication Acceptance Date: 8/1/2016 Publication Date: 8/19/2016 Citation: Norelli, J.L., Wisniewski, M.E., Harshman, J.M., Evans, K. 2016. Malus sieversii, a valuable genetic resource for disease resistance in apple. In: Proceedings of the International Fire Blight Workshop, August 24-27, 2016, Almaty, Kazakhstan. p. 138-139. Interpretive Summary: Technical Abstract: Domesticated crop cultivars inevitably represent a subset of the genetic variation found in their wild ancestors (progenitors) due to genetic bottlenecks that result during the process of crop domestication. Malus sieversii, a wild apple species native to Central Asia, is one of the ancestral progenitors of the domesticated apple. Collaborative efforts between the USDA-ARS, U.S. scientists, and Central Asian counterparts allowed several successful collection expeditions of M. sieversii in Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan between 1989 and 1996. These expeditions resulted in an extensive collection of over 130,000 seeds and vegetative material collected from 44 elite accessions with phenotypes of interest (Forsline et al. 2003, Richards et al. 2009). Seeds of M. sieversii from these expeditions have been distributed to researchers worldwide and have proven to be a valuable genetic resource for apple. |