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ARS Home » Plains Area » Fargo, North Dakota » Edward T. Schafer Agricultural Research Center » Insect Genetics and Biochemistry Research » Research » Publications at this Location » Publication #148804

Title: HOW IMMATURE WHITEFLIES FEED ON COTTON LEAVES

Author
item FREEMAN, THOMAS - NORTH DAKOTA STATE UNIV
item Buckner, James
item Nelson, Dennis

Submitted to: National Cotton Council Beltwide Cotton Conference
Publication Type: Abstract Only
Publication Acceptance Date: 1/8/2002
Publication Date: N/A
Citation: N/A

Interpretive Summary:

Technical Abstract: Does cotton leaf morphology influence the ability of the newly hatched whitefly crawler, to locate, penetrate, and reach phloem tissue in order to feed? Our earlier theory proposed that whiteflies feed and oviposit on the abaxial surface (underside) of leaves due to the closer proximity of phloem tissue to that leaf surface. The length of the stylet bundle at that time was believed to be 80 um. We have shown for both the silverleaf whitefly, Bemisia argentifolii, adults and nymphs that the length of the stylet is not a limiting factor.