Skip to main content
ARS Home » Midwest Area » Ames, Iowa » National Animal Disease Center » Food Safety and Enteric Pathogens Research » Research » Research Project #434441

Research Project: Persistence of Resistance: Defining Resistance Gene and Mobile Element Sentinels to Evaluate Their Transmission in Manure-Amended Soils

Location: Food Safety and Enteric Pathogens Research

Project Number: 5030-31320-004-025-R
Project Type: Reimbursable Cooperative Agreement

Start Date: Feb 15, 2018
End Date: Feb 13, 2021

Objective:
Our goal is to detect and differentiate antibiotic resistance genes and mobile elements that are indicative of transmission from animal agricultural processes.

Approach:
Mobile elements and resistance genes that are associated with an agriculturally impacted watershed in Blackhawk County, Iowa will be defined by using a controlled, model experiment (soil columns brought from the site into the lab). The hypothesis will be tested in the field by collecting environmental data and samples downstream and upstream from manure- applied fields associated with combined animal feeding operations at our experimental watershed in Blackhawk County. Differences between surface and subsurface water flows in antibiotic resistance gene transmission from manure-applied soils will be evaluated. Molecular techniques, including DNA isolation, sequencing and PCR, will be employed for the detection and characterization of the bacterial and antibiotic resistance gene diversity in the samples from the Blackhawk site.