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Research Project: INTEGRATED APPROACHES FOR PROTECTION OF ANIMALS FROM VECTOR-BORNE PATHOGENS

Location: Arthropod-Borne Animal Diseases Research

Title: Natural carbon dioxide generation for the attraction of blood feeding arthropods

Authors

Submitted to: Meeting Abstract
Publication Type: Abstract Only
Publication Acceptance Date: July 30, 2011
Publication Date: July 30, 2011
Repository URL: http://esa.confex.com/esa/2011/webprogram/Paper59477.html
Citation: Yarnell, W.E., Nayduch, D., Schacht, M., Cohnstaedt, L.W. 2011. Natural carbon dioxide generation for the attraction of blood feeding arthropods. Meeting Abstract. 59477.

Technical Abstract: Hematophagous arthropods are attracted to elevated carbon dioxide levels because it is closely associated with host blood meal availability. Bottled gas or frozen (dry ice) carbon dioxide are commonly used in surveillance programs and field collection techniques to increase the number of species and individuals collected. Both methods are costly, cumbersome, and often difficult to find in close proximity to sampling locations. Therefore a natural method of producing carbon dioxide is necessary. Presented here are optimal recipes (sugar, water, and microorganisms) for prolonged carbon dioxide production under various environmental conditions. Bacteria varieties and additives are discussed for their abilities to prolong and improve consistency of the carbon dioxide released. Lastly, a novel seal is presented which allows for carbon dioxide release while maintaining the anaerobic environment.

   

 
Project Team
Cohnstaedt, Lee
McVey, D Scott - Scott
Nayduch, Dana
Ruder, Mark
Pfannenstiel, Robert - Bob
Drolet, Barbara
Wilson, William
 
Publications
   Publications
 
Related National Programs
  Animal Health (103)
  Veterinary, Medical and Urban Entomology (104)
  Crop Protection & Quarantine (304)
 
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Last Modified: 05/25/2013
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