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Research Project: BIOLOGY AND CONTROL OF TICKS OF VETERINARY AND HUMAN IMPORTANCE

Location: Tick and Biting Fly Research

Title: Preliminary findings of a molecular survey for the presence of B. bovis and B. bigemina in cattle fever ticks and white-tailed deer from south Texas

Authors
item Schuster, Greta -
item Freeman, Jeanne -
item Hewitt, David -
item Ortega-Santos, Alfonso -
item Campbell, Tyler -
item Bowers, Ed -
item Pound, Joe
item Davey, Ronald
item Lohmeyer, Kimberly
item Soliz, Liza -
item Currie, Chase -
item Perry, Tasha -
item Olafson, Pia
item Messenger, Matthew -
item Perez De Leon, Adalberto

Submitted to: Livestock Insect Worker's Conference Annual Meeting
Publication Type: Proceedings
Publication Acceptance Date: May 16, 2011
Publication Date: N/A

Technical Abstract: White-tailed deer are an alternative host for Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus and R. (B.) annulatus, collectively referred to as cattle fever ticks. Dense white-tailed deer populations in south Texas complicate efforts by the National Cattle Fever Tick Eradication Program to keep the U.S. free of cattle fever ticks. White-tailed deer in Texas have been shown to harbor DNA from Babesia bovis and B. bigemina, apicomplexan protozoa that cause bovine babesiosis. Additionally, white-tailed deer in northern Mexico were shown to be seropositive for B. bovis and B. bigemina. Despite these findings, it remains unclear whether ticks can acquire B. bovis or B. bigemina from white-tailed deer and subsequently transmit the parasite to cattle. Molecular detection of B. bovis and B. bigemina was performed on DNA isolated from blood and cattle fever ticks collected from white-tailed deer during three capture and release campaigns conducted near Zapata, TX in 2010. A PCR approach was used to screen tick and blood samples for B. bovis and B. bigemina. Amplicons from the positive PCR reactions were then cloned and sequenced to verify their identity. Results from the survey will be presented and the epidemiological significance of the findings discussed.

   

 
Project Team
Pound, Joe - Mat
Lohmeyer, Kimberly
Li, Andrew
Miller, Robert
Olafson, Pia
Perez De Leon, Adalberto - Beto
Goolsby, John
Thomas, Donald
Osbrink, Weste
Showler, Allan
 
Publications
   Publications
 
Related National Programs
  Animal Health (103)
  Veterinary, Medical and Urban Entomology (104)
 
Related Projects
   PROPRIETARY WHITE-TAILED DEER COLLAR ASSEMBLY
   SERUM CONCENTRATION OF IVERMECTIN IN PASTURED CATTLE PROVIDED FREE-ACCESS TO AN IVERMECTIN-MEDICATED PROTEIN OR MINERAL BLOCK SUPPLEMENT
   NATIVE RANGE COLLECTION AND EVALUATION OF CANDIDATE BIOLOGICAL CONTROL AGENTS FOR ARUNDO DONAX
   DEVELOPMENT OF MASS REARING METHODS FOR THE BIOLOGICAL CONTROL AGENT OF ARUNDO DONAX, RHIZASPIDIOTUS DONACIS, THE ARUNDO SCALE
   KERR WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT AREA - CONTROL OF TICKS FEEDING ON WHITE-TAILED DEER
   ASSESSMENT OF FECAL CHEMISTRY CHANGES IN FEVER TICK INFESTED CATTLE USING NEAR INFRARED REFLECTANCE SPECTROSCOPY
   ROTUNDA DOOR CONTROL SYSTEM
   ASSESSMENT OF THE LARVAL TARSAL TEST AND SEARCH FOR SINGLE NUCLEOTIDE MUTATIONS IN PYRETHROID-RESISTANT RHIPICEPHALUS MICROPLUS
   EVALUATION OF NOVEL ACARICIDE FOR CONTROLLING CATTLE FEVER TICKS, RHIPICEPHALUS (BOOPHILUS) MICROPLUS AND R(B) ANNULATUS, AND LONE STAR TICK
   USE OF CANINE TO DETECT AND ALERT TO THE PRESENCE OF CATTLE INFESTED WITH CATTLE FEVER TICKS, RHIPICEPHALUS (B.) ANNULATUS AND MICROPLUS
 
 
Last Modified: 05/22/2013
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