Technical Abstract: Scientists and producers in Ukraine are interested in no-till crop production, but are concerned about weed management. In North America, producers have used no-till systems for several decades without increasing weed community density in croplands. Initially, weed density escalated with no-till, but development of postemergence herbicides improved management efficiency. Weed community composition with no-till has not changed substantially either. Occasionally, density of a specific weed may increase rapidly in rotations comprised of only one or two crops, but producers can minimize these potential weed shifts with rotations comprised of a diversity of crops. No-till can help weed management because weed seeds do not survive as long lying on the soil surface compared with burial in soil. Integrating no-till with diverse crop rotations has enabled producers in the semiarid steppe of the U.S. to manage weeds with 50% less cost compared to tilled rotations with less crop diversity. No-till accrues numerous benefits for North American producers, such as increasing crop growth and net returns, restoring soil health, and improving resource-use-efficiency. We believe that Ukrainian producers can gain similar benefits with no-till and still manage weeds effectively with current technology.