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ARS Home » Southeast Area » Florence, South Carolina » Coastal Plain Soil, Water and Plant Conservation Research » Research » Publications at this Location » Publication #94293

Title: HERITABILITY OF FIBER STRENGTH IN GENETICALLY ENGINEERED COTTON

Author
item May Iii, Oscar
item WOFFORD, T - MONSANTO, ST LOUIS, MO
item JOHN, M. - MONSANTO, MADISON, WI

Submitted to: World Cotton Research Conference Proceedings
Publication Type: Proceedings
Publication Acceptance Date: 8/3/1998
Publication Date: N/A
Citation: N/A

Interpretive Summary:

Technical Abstract: Fiber strength must be increased for cotton to remain competitive as a textile fiber. We report findings from a 2-yr study of cotton genetically engineered to express increased fiber strength. Particle bombardment transformation of 'Deltapine 50' was accomplished by Monsanto. In field trials, fiber strength was increased by 25-75% over the non-transformed Deltapine 50. However, inconsistent expression of strength may prevent commercialization of cotton germplasm derived from this transformation event. Our data may have general implications for transgenic breeding in that transformation events imparting inconsistent expression of the value added trait should be discarded early in the breeding process.