Forage and Range Research Site Logo
ARS Home About Us Helptop nav spacerContact Us En Espanoltop nav spacer
Printable VersionPrintable Version     E-mail this pageE-mail this page
Agricultural Research Service United States Department of Agriculture
Search
  Advanced Search
 
Programs and Projects
Subjects of Investigation
Working Groups
Plants For The West Flash Presentation
Mojave Project
Utah Shrubland Management Project
 

Research Project: IMPROVED PLANT GENETIC RESOURCES FOR PASTURES AND RANGELANDS IN THE TEMPERATE SEMIARID REGIONS OF THE WESTERN U.S.

Location: Forage and Range Research

Title: Establishment of Warm-Season Grasses in Summer and Damage in Winter Under Supplementary Irrigation in a Semi-Arid Environment at High Elevation in Western United States of America

Authors

Submitted to: Grass and Forage Science
Publication Type: Peer Reviewed Journal
Publication Acceptance Date: November 28, 2008
Publication Date: February 10, 2009
Citation: Robins, J.G., Jensen, K.B., Peel, M., Waldron, B.L. 2009. Establishment of Warm-Season Grasses in Summer and Damage in Winter Under Supplementary Irrigation in a Semi-Arid Environment at High Elevation in Western United States of America. Grass and Forage Science 64:42-48.

Interpretive Summary: The potential of warm-season grass biomass production was investigated over two years at two irrigated, high-elevation settings of the intermountain U.S. Varieties of seven warm-season and six cool-season grass species were compared. Several warm-season grass species, including switchgrass, performed very favorably for initial year biomass production while maintaining good stands. Winter injury was higher for the warm-season species but did not result in reduced stands overall. Based on these results, warm-season grass biomass production may have potential in irrigated, high-elevation locations of the U.S.

Technical Abstract: This study assessed the establishment and winter injury potential of several warm-season grass species under irrigated conditions in semi-arid environments in the Intermountain USA during 2005 and 2006. Cultivars representing seven warm-season grass species and three cool-season grass species - six cool-season grass species were evaluated at two irrigated, high-elevation locations. Some warm-season grass species, including switchgrass, showed potential for production in these environments based on favorable performance with cool-season checks for initial and second year stand frequency and establishment year biomass production. All the warm-season grasses received greater winter injury than did the cool-season checks, creating concern about the persistence of warm-season grasses in these environments. However, the increased winter injury did not correspond to decreased stands of the warm-season grasses in the subsequent year. Thus, warm-season grass production for biomass may have potential in high-elevation, irrigated settings.

   

 
Project Team
Staub, Jack
Monaco, Thomas
Waldron, Blair
Jensen, Kevin
Jones, Thomas
Wang, Richard
Johnson, Douglas
Bushman, Shaun
Robins, Joseph
Larson, Steven
Mott, Ivan
Peel, Michael
 
Publications
   Publications
 
Related National Programs
  Pasture, Forage and Rangeland Systems (215)
  Plant Genetic Resources, Genomics and Genetic Improvement (301)
 
 
Last Modified: 05/22/2013
ARS Home | USDA.gov | Site Map | Policies and Links 
FOIA | Accessibility Statement | Privacy Policy | Nondiscrimination Statement | Information Quality | USA.gov | White House