Skip to main content
ARS Home » Pacific West Area » Corvallis, Oregon » Horticultural Crops Research Unit » Research » Publications at this Location » Publication #207009

Title: Empetrum nigrium, Crowberry

Author
item Finn, Chad

Submitted to: Encyclopedia of Fruits and Nuts
Publication Type: Book / Chapter
Publication Acceptance Date: 2/19/2007
Publication Date: 2/1/2008
Citation: Finn, C.E. 2008. Empetrum nigrium, Crowberry. In: Janick, J. and Paull, R.E., editors. The Encylopedia of Fruits and Nuts. Cambridge, MA. CABI. p. 348.

Interpretive Summary: The Encylopedia of Fruit and Nuts is designed as a research reference source on temperate and tropical fruit and nut crops. Empetrum nigrum L., Empetraceae, most commonly known as crowberry but also curlewberry and in Scandinavia as Kraaihei. The species is divided into two subspecies depending on whether a plant reproduces hermaphroditically (E. nigrum ssp. hermaphroditum) or is dioecious (E. nigrum ssp. nigrum). Crowberry has a circumboreal distribution growing as far south as northern California in North America. The horticultural attributes of the fruit as well as its botany are presented.

Technical Abstract: The Encylopedia of Fruit and Nuts is designed as a research reference source on temperate and tropical fruit and nut crops. Empetrum nigrum L., Empetraceae, most commonly known as crowberry but also curlewberry and in Scandinavia as Kraaihei. The species is divided into two subspecies depending on whether a plant reproduces hermaphroditically (E. nigrum ssp. hermaphroditum) or is dioecious (E. nigrum ssp. nigrum). Crowberry has a circumboreal distribution growing as far south as northern California in North America. The horticultural attributes of the fruit as well as its botany are presented.