Small Grains and Potato Germplasm Research Site Logo
ARS Home About Us Helptop nav spacerContact Us En Espanoltop nav spacer
Printable VersionPrintable Version     E-mail this pageE-mail this page
Agricultural Research Service United States Department of Agriculture
Search
  Advanced Search
 
Programs and Projects
Subjects of Investigation
 

Title: THE USE OF THE WILD POTATO SPECIES, SOLANUM ETUBEROSUM, IN DEVELOPING VIRUS AND INSECT-RESISTANT POTATO VARIETIES

Author

Submitted to: Book Chapter
Publication Type: Book / Chapter
Publication Acceptance Date: July 20, 2005
Publication Date: N/A

Interpretive Summary: Breeders of potato are fortunate in that >200 wild relatives of potato exist that can be useful sources of genetic resistances not present in cultivated potato. Solanum etuberosum is unique among wild potato species in having resistances to three major viruses of potato: potato leafroll virus (PLRV) and potato viruses X (PVX) and Y (PVY); it also exhibits resistance to green peach aphid, a primary insect vector of PLRV and PVY. Barriers to sexual hybridization made S. etuberosum a candidate for somatic hybridization. Somatic hybrids between S. etuberosum and cultivated potato were generated and were found to be female fertile allowing sexual backcrossing to cultivated potato. The desired virus and insect resistances of S. etuberosum were shown to be transmissible to its sexual progeny - important in the continued successful use of S. etuberosum by potato breeders and geneticists.

Technical Abstract: Breeders of potato are fortunate in that >200 wild relatives of potato exist that can be useful sources of genetic resistances not present in cultivated potato. Solanum etuberosum is unique among wild potato species in having resistances to three major viruses of potato: potato leafroll virus (PLRV) and potato viruses X (PVX) and Y (PVY); it also exhibits resistance to green peach aphid, a primary insect vector of PLRV and PVY. Barriers to sexual hybridization made S. etuberosum a candidate for somatic hybridization. Somatic hybrids between S. etuberosum and cultivated potato were generated and were found to be female fertile allowing sexual backcrossing to cultivated potato. The desired virus and insect resistances of S. etuberosum were shown to be transmissible to its sexual progeny - important in the continued successful use of S. etuberosum by potato breeders and geneticists.

   
 
 
Last Modified: 05/25/2013
ARS Home | USDA.gov | Site Map | Policies and Links 
FOIA | Accessibility Statement | Privacy Policy | Nondiscrimination Statement | Information Quality | USA.gov | White House