Hometop nav spacerAbout ARStop nav spacerHelptop nav spacerContact Ustop nav spacerEn Espanoltop nav spacer
Printable VersionPrintable Version     E-mail this pageE-mail this page
United States Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service
Search
 
 
 
National Programs
International Programs
Find Research Projects
The Research Enterprise
Office of Scientific Quality Review
Research Initiatives
 

Title: TRACING THE SPECIFIC INTERACTION SITES AND DIFFERENT MOLECULAR ORIENTATIONS OF METOLACHLOR WHEN BINDING TO ORGANIC SORBENTS

Authors
item Jayasundera, Shalini - U MD
item Schmidt, Walter
item Hapeman, Cathleen
item Torrents, Alba - UNIV MD

Submitted to: BARC Poster Day
Publication Type: Abstract Only
Publication Acceptance Date: April 25, 2001
Publication Date: N/A

Technical Abstract: A pesticide can form a sequence of different localized interactions of varying strengths in different environments, while changing its orientation on the surface of the sorbent. The degree to which the different interactions contribute to the retention of an organic pollutant is a function of both the pesticide and the sorbent. By knowing the specific interactions and orientation of a sorbed pesticide at a molecular level, w will have a better understanding of its availability and susceptibility to degradation. The changes in 13C and 1H-NMR T1 relaxation times were measured at various molecular sites of metolachlor and the probe compound acetanilide to identify their specific interaction sites in organic matter (OM) surrogates. The T1 relaxation times were determined as a function of the dissolved and colloidal OM concentration. The specific interaction sites of metolachlor varied as a function of the properties of the OM. The echanges in T1 relaxation parameters together with NMR chemical shifts at specific molecular sites and molecular mechanics were used to predict the orientation of the pesticide on the organic matter surface. Thermodynamic parameters suggest that metolachlor formed weak hydrophobic interactions with some OM while more specific and relatively stronger interactions are formed with others.

   
 
 
Last Modified: 05/25/2013
ARS Home | USDA.gov | Site Map | Policies and Links 
FOIA | Accessibility Statement | Privacy Policy | Nondiscrimination Statement | Information Quality | USA.gov | White House