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ARS Home » Pacific West Area » Albany, California » Plant Gene Expression Center » Research » Publications at this Location » Publication #331329
Title: Keep on growing: building and patterning leaves in the grasses

Author
item LEWIS, MW - University Of California
item Hake, Sarah

Submitted to: Plant Biology
Publication Type: Peer Reviewed Journal
Publication Acceptance Date: 11/18/2015
Publication Date: 1/12/2016
Citation: Lewis, M., Hake, S.C. 2016. Keep on growing: building and patterning leaves in the grasses. Plant Biology. 29:80-86. doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2015.11.008.

Interpretive Summary: This review focuses on grass leaves and discusses recent discoveries including work carried out in the Hake lab.

Technical Abstract: Monocot leaves have unique features that arise early in their development. Maturing leaves protectively enclose younger leaves and the meristem, the pool of founder cells from which a leaf emerges. Through the maturation process, proximal sheath and distal blade tissues differentiate and are separated by the ligule and auricle structures. Here we review current research focusing on the contribution of gene regulatory factors and phytohormones on the patterning and differentiation of monocot leaves primarily focusing on research in the grasses (Poaceae). The 10000 members of the grasses include the true grain cereals (wheat, rice, maize, etc.), biofuel crops such as sugarcane, pasture grasses, and bamboo. They are the most studied of the monocots due to their tremendous agricultural and agronomic importance.