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ARS Home » Southeast Area » Mayaguez, Puerto Rico » Tropical Crops and Germplasm Research » Research » Publications at this Location » Publication #319817

Title: Registration of PR1146-138 yellow dry bean germplasm line

Author
item BEAVER, JAMES - University Of Puerto Rico
item PROPHETE, E. - Ministry Of Agriculture-Haiti
item DEMOSTHENE, G. - Ministry Of Agriculture-Haiti
item Porch, Timothy - Tim

Submitted to: Journal of Plant Registrations
Publication Type: Peer Reviewed Journal
Publication Acceptance Date: 2/27/2016
Publication Date: 4/15/2016
Citation: Beaver, J.S., Prophete, E., Demosthene, G., Porch, T.G. 2016. Registration of PR1146-138 yellow dry bean germplasm line. Journal of Plant Registrations. 10:145-148.

Interpretive Summary: The yellow common bean is an important market class in Haiti. However, there have been no previous attempts to genetically improve this seed type for the Caribbean. Landrace varieties of yellow beans in Haiti are susceptible to Bean golden yellow mosaic virus (BGYMV) and bean common mosaic virus (BCMV), which are important dry bean diseases in the region. The leafhopper insect can cause significant yield loss, especially when common beans are planted during periods of low precipitation. The development of dry bean cultivars with enhanced levels of resistance to diseases and pests is an important goal of the University of Puerto Rico (UPR), the USDA-ARS and the National Seed Service in Haiti. PR1146-138 is a multiple virus and pest resistant bean germplasm line adapted to the humid tropics that was developed and released cooperatively in 2015 by the UPR Agricultural Experiment Station, the USDA-ARS, and the National Seed Service of the Ministry of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Rural Development of the Republic of Haiti.

Technical Abstract: The yellow bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is an important market class in Haiti. However, there have been no previous attempts to genetically improve this seed type for the Caribbean. Landrace varieties of yellow beans in Haiti are susceptible to Bean golden yellow mosaic virus (BGYMV) and bean common mosaic virus (BCMV), which are important dry bean diseases in the region. Leafhopper (Empoasca kraemeri Ross and Moore) can cause significant yield loss, especially when common beans are planted during periods of low precipitation. The development of dry bean cultivars with enhanced levels of resistance to diseases and pests is an important goal of the University of Puerto Rico (UPR), the USDA-ARS and the National Seed Service in Haiti. PR1146-138, (Reg. No. GP-____, PI____) is a multiple virus and pest resistant bean germplasm line adapted to the humid tropics that was developed and released cooperatively in 2015 by the UPR Agricultural Experiment Station, the USDA-ARS, and the National Seed Service of the Ministry of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Rural Development of the Republic of Haiti.