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Research Project: INTEGRATED INVASIVE SPECIES CONTROL, REVEGETATION, AND ASSESSMENT OF GREAT BASIN RANGELANDS

Location: Great Basin Rangelands Research

Title: Cheatgrass Dead Zones in Northern Nevada

Authors

Submitted to: Society for Range Management Meeting Abstracts
Publication Type: Abstract Only
Publication Acceptance Date: September 2, 2010
Publication Date: February 6, 2011
Citation: Blank, R.R., Morgan, T.A., Clements, D.D. 2011. Cheatgrass dead zones in Northern Nevada [abstract]. Society for Range Management. 64:94.

Technical Abstract: Reports of areas of cheatgrass die-off are becoming more frequent. In 2009, we investigated cheatgrass die-off in north-central Nevada. Dead zones ranged from several to hundreds of acres in size and were largely unvegetated and covered by cheatgrass litter with a distinct gray cast. We collected replicate soil samples inside the dead zones and adjacent non-affected areas and analyzed for soil nutrients, and growth of newly planted cheatgrass seeds in both control and autoclaved soils. Newly planted cheatgrass produced statistically similar above-ground biomass after 40 days in both affected and non-affected soil and autoclaving did not influence cheatgrass growth. Most nutrients measures were statistically similar in and out of dead zones, but soil from dead zones has significantly greater mineral N and sulfate. Moreover, both zones contained large germinable seedbanks of cheatgrass. At this time we cannot explain the cause of cheatgrass die-off, but clearly this in an important process deserving of more research.

   

 
Project Team
Blank, Robert - Bob
Longland, William - Bill
Weltz, Mark
Swope, Sarah
 
Publications
   Publications
 
Related National Programs
  Pasture, Forage and Rangeland Systems (215)
  Crop Protection & Quarantine (304)
 
Related Projects
   ASSESSING HYDROLOGIC RESPONSE OF PLANT COMMUNITIES IN THE GREAT BASIN
   REDUCING THE IMPACT OF WILDFIRES IN NORTH AMERICAN DESERTS
   QUANTIFYING ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS DERIVED FROM IMPLEMENTING RANGELAND CONSERVATION PRACTICES WITHIN THE GREAT BASIN
   INTEGRATED INVASIVE SPECIES CONTROL, REVEGETATION, AND ASSESSMENT OF GREAT BASIN RANGELANDS
   QUANTIFYING PLANT GROWTH RESPONSE AND ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS DERIVED FROM IMPLEMENTING GRAZING LAND CONSERVATION PRACTICES.
   GREAT BASIN COOPERATIVE ECOSYSTEM STUDIES UNIT NFCA
   DEVELOPING ECOLOGICAL SITE DESCRIPTION STATE AND TRANSITIONS MODELS FOR GREAT BASIN RANGELAND PLANT COMMUNITIES
   GREAT BASIN ECOLOGICAL SITE DEVELOPMENT
   QUANTIFYING AND PREDICTING IMPACTS AND BENEFITS OF CONSERVATION ON GRAZING LANDS
   EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF RANGELAND CONDITIONS ON THE SOURCES AND TRANSPORT OF DISSOLVED SOLIDS WITHIN THE UPPER COLORADO RIVER BASIN
   QUANTIFYING ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS DERIVED FROM IMPLEMENTING RANGELAND CONSERVATION PRACTICES TO IMPROVE WATER QUALITY
   Quantifying Soil Erosion and Runoff from Western Rangelands
 
 
Last Modified: 05/18/2013
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