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Agricultural Research Service United States Department of Agriculture
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Chang-Lin Xiao
Charles Burks
Judy Johnson
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Research Projects
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Current Research-Radio Frequency
Current Research-Low Temperature
Current Research-Vacuum
Current Research-Parasitoids
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Stored Product Insect Identification
Lodewyk Kuenen
David Obenland
Joel Siegel
Joseph Smilanick
Spencer Walse
Victoria Yokoyama
 

Current Research-Vacuum
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It is possible to use low pressure environments to disinfest products of insect infestations.   The development of gas-tight, flexible containers for bulk product storage has made vacuum treatment more practical.   We are developing vacuum treatment schedules for dried fruit and nuts pests and testing the method in the field.

 

We are also working with our collaborators at Washington State University to develop low pressure - low temperature treatments for codling moth in fresh tree fruits.

 

50 kg bags of almonds being treated with vacuum

 

Publications

Pdf versions of publications may be downloaded by following the links

Jiao, S., Johnson, J. A., Fellman, J. K., Mattinson, D. S., Tang, J., Davenport, T. L., and Wang, S.  Evaluating the storage environment in hypobaric chambers used for disinfesting fresh fruits. Biosystems Engineering 111: 271-279.  2012.

Johnson, J. A. Effect of relative humidity and product moisture on response of diapausing and nondiapausing Indianmeal moth (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) larvae to low pressure treatments. J. Econ. Entomolo. 103: 612-618. 2010.

Johnson, J. A., and Zettler, J. L. Response of postharvest tree nut lepidopteran pests to vacuum treatments.  J. Econ. Entomol. 102: 2003-2010. 2009.

Johnson, J. A.  Vacuum treatments for California tree nuts.  Ann. Intl. Res. Confr. Methyl Bromide Alternatives and Emissions Reductions.   pp. 71.1-4.  Orlando, FL. Nov. 2008

Johnson, J. A.  Effect of product moisture on efficacy of vacuum treatments for tree nuts.  Ann. Intl. Res. Confr. Methyl Bromide Alternatives and Emissions Reductions.   pp. 83.1-4.  San Diego, CA. Oct. 2007  

Johnson, J. A., and Valero, K. A.  Vacuum treatments for tree nuts. Ann. Intl. Res. Confr. Methyl Bromide Alternatives and Emissions Reductions.   pp. 81.1-4.  San Diego, CA. Nov.  2005

Johnson, J. A., and Valero, K. A.   Response of codling moth and navel orangeworm life stages to vacuum.   Ann. Intl. Res. Confr. Methyl Bromide Alternatives and Emissions Reductions.   pp. 53.1-3.   Orlando, Fl.   Nov.   2002.  


   
 
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