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Survey of Phenolic Compounds Produced in Citrus
Appendix 2. Taxonomic Literature Review of Flavonoids Found in Citrus

Citrus

tachibana through yuko

For each citrus species, the flavonoids that have been reported in the literature are listed below. The species name given is that listed in the publication. Numbers in parentheses indicate the publication(s) which have reported the presence of that flavonoid in the species.

1. Horowitz and Gentili 1977
2. Albach and Redman 1969
3. Kanes et al. 1993

4. Berhow and Vandercook 1989
5. Nishiura et al. 1971a
6. Berhow et al. 1996

Citrus tachibana

Flavanone glycosides: Didymin (2); Eriocitrin (5); Hesperidin (1, 2, 5); Narirutin (2, 5); Poncerin (2)

Citrus taiwanica

Flavanone glycosides: Didymin (2); Hesperidin (1, 2); Naringin (2, 5); Narirutin (2); Neoeriocitrin (5); Neohesperidin (2, 5); Poncerin (1, 2)

Citrus takuma-sudachi

Flavanone glycosides: Hesperidin (5); Narirutin (5)

Citrus tamurana

Flavanone glycosides: Didymin (5); Eriocitrin (5); Hesperidin (3, 5); Naringin (3); Naringin–4'–glucoside (3); Naringin–6"–malonate (3); Narirutin (3, 5); Neohesperidin (3)
Flavone glycosides: Diosmin (3)

Citrus tangerina

Flavanone glycosides: Hesperidin (5)

Citrus tankan

Flavanone glycosides: Didymin (5); Hesperidin (2, 5); Narirutin (5)

Citrus temple

Flavanone glycosides: Hesperidin (5)

Citrus tengu

Flavanone glycosides: Didymin (3, 5); Narirutin (3, 5); Narirutin–4'–glucoside (3)
Flavone glycosides: Isorhoifolin (3)

Citrus truncata

Flavanone glycosides: Naringin (5); Neoeriocitrin (5); Neohesperidin (5)

Citrus tumida

Flavanone glycosides: Eriocitrin (5); Hesperidin (5); Narirutin (5)

Citrus ujukitsu

Flavanone glycosides: Eriocitrin (5); Hesperidin (3, 5); Narirutin (3, 5); Narirutin–4'–glucoside (3)
Flavone glycosides: Diosmin (3); Isorhoifolin (3); Rutin (3)

Citrus unshiu

Flavanone glycosides: Hesperidin (1, 5); Narirutin (1, 5)

Citrus webberi

Flavanone glycosides: Didymin (3, 6); Hesperidin (3, 6); Narirutin (3, 6)
Flavone glycosides: Diosmin (3); Isorhoifolin (3); Rutin (6)

Citrus wilsonii

Flavanone glycosides: Didymin (6); Hesperidin (6); Naringin (5)
Flavone glycosides: Rutin (6)

Citrus yamabuki

Flavanone glycosides: Eriocitrin (5); Hesperidin (5); Narirutin (5)

Citrus yanbaruensis

Flavanone glycosides: Naringin (5); Neohesperidin (5)

Citrus yatsushiro

Flavanone glycosides: Hesperidin (5); Narirutin (5)

Citrus yuko

Flavanone glycosides: Eriocitrin (5); Hesperidin (5); Narirutin (5)

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United States Department of Agriculture
Agricultural Research Service

The material on this page is in the public domain.

Original posting: April 1, 1999.

Last Modified: 02/06/2002

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