Old McDonald Had Some Bullies! 
Many
chicken bullies peck weaker chickens
to death! That's how the
term pecking order came about—the larger, stronger ones picking
on the smaller, weaker ones. We
know the behavior can apply to
other animals, including people.
Pigs sometimes go after each
other and so do cows, as two other examples.
Scientists in the Agricultural
Research Service's (ARS) Livestock
Behavior Research Unit at West
Lafayette, Indiana, want to
help these farm animals get
along better. Why? Because,
just like people, a happier
animal is usually a healthier
one.
For chickens, the scientists' strategy is to identify hens and roosters that aren't so hot-tempered and mate them. Earlier breeding efforts by others may have been too focused on developing birds that produced lots of eggs. The breeders may also have allowed traits for aggression to show up in the breeds. The scientists' focus now is on breeding birds that are gentle but still great egg layers.
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