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Agricultural Research Service United States Department of Agriculture
 
 
Anthracnose-Resistant Strawberry Cultivars for Mid-Atlantic Plasticulture

Kim Lewers, USDA-ARS, Beltsville, MD

 

 View Power Point of Plasticulture Cultivars

 

 

 

Plugs are made from the end of June to 4 July, and planted the first half of August. The field is fertigated with ~12lbs/A of nitrogen (ammonium-nitrate) after one week, every week to 3rd week of September, to a total of ~75 lbs/A. The beds are covered with straw mid-December to mid-March. Frost protection is a combination of misters at 34F and Rainbirds at 32.1F. The field is fertigated with ~5lbs/A of nitrogen per week in April, to between 20-30 lbs/A. Plots are harvested twice weekly from mid-May through mid-June. Rotation is ‘Essex’ rape - strawberry – corn or sudex – soybeans, with rye-vetch winter covers. 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 


Table 1. Strawberry cultivar and breeding selection performance at USDA-ARS in Beltsville, Maryland, 2011, in an annual-hill plasticulture production system.

Genotype

Mean lbs/A

Field rot %

Marketable yield lbs/A

Post-harvest rot %

Yield after storage lbs/A

Large berry size (g)

Ave. berry size (g)

Index (above average)

Early season

AC Wendy

26,077

0.42

15,027

0.78

3,258

23.5

13.3

0

Earliglow

25,925

0.19

20,946

0.68

6,761

17.0

10.6

1

Northeaster

23,090

0.38

14,349

0.79

3,016

30.0

16.2

0

Early-mid season

B1828

31,652

0.19

25,551

0.82

4,566

33.6

17.8

4

B1820

24,089

0.26

17,878

0.68

5,791

34.7

16.3

1

B1690

22,202

0.27

16,200

0.48

8,503

45.7

15.7

2

B1844

17,556

0.32

11,948

0.84

1,887

46.0

20.3

2

B1893

17,787

0.20

14,288

0.66

4,857

36.8

19.8

3

Mid season

B1754

47,178

0.32

32,291

0.89

3,547

33.6

17.7

3

B1580

38,982

0.18

31,771

0.61

12,501

29.4

16.3

3

B1464

31,714

0.37

20,059

0.94

1,188

25.9

13.5

1

B1033

30,261

0.25

22,763

0.82

4,011

31.3

16.7

1

B1610

30,050

0.19

24,286

0.62

9,285

45.5

16.9

4

B1818

33,436

0.31

22,973

0.72

6,343

44.2

21.7

3

B1806

25,253

0.16

21,120

0.46

11,374

26.0

13.1

2

B1149

23,623

0.23

18,295

0.68

5,916

37.6

17.3

3

B1590

23,055

0.16

19,380

0.44

10,797

36.6

18.6

4

Darselect

23,600

0.46

12,647

0.66

4,333

23.7

14.0

0

B1915

22,189

0.17

18,503

0.67

6,122

25.2

13.7

1

Chandler

19,871

0.29

14,097

0.70

4,232

22.0

14.4

0

Late-mid season

B1753

42,796

0.24

32,318

0.69

10,110

33.3

19.8

2

B1702

37,738

0.29

26,733

0.92

2,021

33.0

18.4

2

B1463 L

35,269

0.23

27,262

0.78

6,012

25.5

14.4

2

B815

33,421

0.16

28,234

0.57

12,182

37.9

21.0

5

Allstar

32,184

0.16

27,055

0.40

16,304

27.1

14.7

3

B1792

31,847

0.21

25,129

0.79

5,392

28.5

15.7

2

B1805

30,422

0.09

27,821

0.18

22,905

47.5

19.8

5

B1540

28,318

0.34

18,771

0.61

7,249

35.9

20.8

3

B1458

37,085

0.12

32,505

0.65

11,265

37.4

19.1

4

Late season

Record

30,495

0.32

20,691

0.86

2,868

40.8

23.8

3

Ovation

27,934

0.06

26,271

0.25

19,761

27.3

16.6

2

B1839

20,587

0.30

14,462

0.18

11,839

42.4

20.9

3

Average

28,555

0.23

21,915

0.63

8,039

33.5

17.1

2.3


     
Last Modified: 09/18/2012